South Korea completes batch-four K1A2 deliveries

The K1A2 is the upgraded version of the K1A1 MBT, which features a 120 mm smoothbore gun and is seen here taking part in an RoK Army exercise. (Rotem Company)

South Korean firm Hyundai Rotem has completed deliveries of a fourth batch of K1A2 main battle tanks (MBTs) to the Republic of Korea (RoK) Armed Forces.

The Defense Acquisition Program Administration (DAPA) in Seoul said on 12 September that the final batch-four tanks – an upgraded version of the K1A1 – were delivered to the RoK Army earlier this month. It also confirmed that the RoK Marine Corps has inducted batch-four K1A2s.

DAPA said the batch-four upgrades took place between November 2021 and September 2024, but did not disclose the number of units the tranche covered for the RoK Army and RoK Marine Corps. “The [K1A2] was sequentially deployed to the RoK Army and RoK Marine Corps,” DAPA said. “[The tank] is expected to increase combat efficiency, operator convenience, and safety through improved performance.”

DAPA added that a key capability of the K1A2 is the integration of GPS-based satellite navigation systems that enable real-time information sharing and accurate battlefield awareness. “Equipped with rear surveillance cameras, the real-time operational response capability of the tank has been strengthened,” it said.

According to DAPA, other capability upgrades on the K1A2 include the integration of a new battlefield management system and new digital systems that replace the legacy analogue equipment integrated into the K1A1 type. “[The K1A2 can] share real-time information based on digital maps and visualise the battlefield situation,” it added.

Upgrades on the K1A2 are also intended to enable improved interoperability with the RoK Army's Hyundai Rotem K2 MBTs and Hanwha K21 infantry fighting vehicles.